A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes

M. Bacak; M. Aïche; G. Bélier; E. Berthoumieux; M. Diakaki; E. Dupont; F. Gunsing; J. Heyse; S. Kopecky; B. Laurent; H. Leeb; L. Mathieu; A. Moens; S. Richter; P. Schillebeeckx; O. Serot; G. Sibbens; J. Taieb; D. Vanleeuw; V. Vlachoudis; O. Aberle; S. Amaducci; J. Andrzejewski; L. Audouin; J. Balibrea; M. Barbagallo; F. Bečvář; J. Billowes; D. Bosnar; A. Brown; M. Caamaño; F. Calviño; M. Calviani; D. Cano-Ott; R. Cardella; A. Casanovas; F. Cerutti; Y. H. Chen; E. Chiaveri; N. Colonna; G. Cortés; M. A. Cortés-Giraldo; L. Cosentino; L. A. Damone; C. Domingo-Pardo; R. Dressler; I. Durán; B. Fernández-Domínguez; A. Ferrari; P. Ferreira; P. Finocchiaro; V. Furman; K. Göbel; A. R. García; A. Gawlik; S. Gilardoni; T. Glodariu; I. F. Gonçalves; E. González-Romero; E. Griesmayer; C. Guerrero; H. Harada; S. Heinitz; D. G. Jenkins; E. Jericha; F. Käppeler; Y. Kadi; A. Kalamara; P. Kavrigin; A. Kimura; N. Kivel; I. Knapova; M. Kokkoris; M. Krtička; D. Kurtulgil; E. Leal-Cidoncha; C. Lederer; J. Lerendegui-Marco; S. Lo Meo; S. J. Lonsdale; D. Macina; A. Manna; J. Marganiec; T. Martínez; A. Masi; C. Massimi; P. Mastinu; M. Mastromarco; E. A. Maugeri; A. Mazzone; E. Mendoza; A. Mengoni; P. M. Milazzo; F. Mingrone; A. Musumarra; A. Negret; R. Nolte; A. Oprea; N. Patronis; A. Pavlik; J. Perkowski; I. Porras; J. Praena; J. M. Quesada; D. Radeck; T. Rauscher; R. Reifarth; C. Rubbia; J. A. Ryan; M. Sabaté-Gilarte; A. Saxena; D. Schumann; P. Sedyshev; A. G. Smith; N. V. Sosnin; A. Stamatopoulos; G. Tagliente; J. L. Tain; A. Tarifeño-Saldivia; L. Tassan-Got; S. Valenta; G. Vannini; V. Variale; P. Vaz; A. Ventura; R. Vlastou; A. Wallner; S. Warren; C. Weiss; P. J. Woods; T. Wright; P. Žugec

doi:10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes

M. Bacak, M. Aïche, G. Bélier, E. Berthoumieux, M. Diakaki, E. Dupont, F. Gunsing, J. Heyse, S. Kopecky, B. Laurent, H. Leeb, L. Mathieu, A. Moens, S. Richter, P. Schillebeeckx, O. Serot, G. Sibbens, J. Taieb, D. Vanleeuw, V. VlachoudisO. Aberle, S. Amaducci, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, J. Balibrea, M. Barbagallo, F. Bečvář, J. Billowes, D. Bosnar, A. Brown, M. Caamaño, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Cardella, A. Casanovas, F. Cerutti, Y. H. Chen, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortés, M. A. Cortés-Giraldo, L. Cosentino, L. A. Damone, C. Domingo-Pardo, R. Dressler, I. Durán, B. Fernández-Domínguez, A. Ferrari, P. Ferreira, P. Finocchiaro, V. Furman, K. Göbel, A. R. García, A. Gawlik, S. Gilardoni, T. Glodariu, I. F. Gonçalves, E. González-Romero, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, H. Harada, S. Heinitz, D. G. Jenkins, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, A. Kalamara, P. Kavrigin, A. Kimura, N. Kivel, I. Knapova, M. Kokkoris, M. Krtička, D. Kurtulgil, E. Leal-Cidoncha, C. Lederer, J. Lerendegui-Marco, S. Lo Meo, S. J. Lonsdale, D. Macina, A. Manna, J. Marganiec, T. Martínez, A. Masi, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, M. Mastromarco, E. A. Maugeri, A. Mazzone, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, F. Mingrone, A. Musumarra, A. Negret, R. Nolte, A. Oprea, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, J. Perkowski, I. Porras, J. Praena, J. M. Quesada, D. Radeck, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, J. A. Ryan, M. Sabaté-Gilarte, A. Saxena, D. Schumann, P. Sedyshev, A. G. Smith, N. V. Sosnin, A. Stamatopoulos, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, A. Tarifeño-Saldivia, L. Tassan-Got, S. Valenta, G. Vannini, V. Variale, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, R. Vlastou, A. Wallner, S. Warren, C. Weiss, P. J. Woods, T. Wright, P. Žugec

Centre for Astrophysics Research (CAR)

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Abstract

In the measurement of neutron capture cross-sections of fissile isotopes, the fission channel is a source of background which can be removed efficiently using the so-called fission-tagging or fission-veto technique. For this purpose a new compact and fast fission chamber has been developed. The design criteria and technical description of the chamber are given within the context of a measurement of the 233U(n, γ) cross-section at the n_TOF facility at CERN, where it was coupled to the n_TOF Total Absorption Calorimeter. For this measurement the fission detector was optimized for time resolution, minimization of material in the neutron beam and for alpha-fission discrimination. The performance of the fission chamber and its application as a fission tagging detector are discussed.

Original language	English
Article number	163981
Number of pages	10
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	969
Early online date	21 Apr 2020
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981
Publication status	Published - 21 Jul 2020

Keywords

U
Fission detector
n_TOF
Time-of-flight

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10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981Licence: CC BY

1-s2.0-S016890022030440X-main
© 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Final published version, 1.96 MBLicence: CC BY

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Bacak, M., Aïche, M., Bélier, G., Berthoumieux, E., Diakaki, M., Dupont, E., Gunsing, F., Heyse, J., Kopecky, S., Laurent, B., Leeb, H., Mathieu, L., Moens, A., Richter, S., Schillebeeckx, P., Serot, O., Sibbens, G., Taieb, J., Vanleeuw, D., ... Žugec, P. (2020). A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 969, Article 163981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

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title = "A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes",

abstract = "In the measurement of neutron capture cross-sections of fissile isotopes, the fission channel is a source of background which can be removed efficiently using the so-called fission-tagging or fission-veto technique. For this purpose a new compact and fast fission chamber has been developed. The design criteria and technical description of the chamber are given within the context of a measurement of the 233U(n, γ) cross-section at the n_TOF facility at CERN, where it was coupled to the n_TOF Total Absorption Calorimeter. For this measurement the fission detector was optimized for time resolution, minimization of material in the neutron beam and for alpha-fission discrimination. The performance of the fission chamber and its application as a fission tagging detector are discussed.",

keywords = "U, Fission detector, n_TOF, Time-of-flight",

author = "M. Bacak and M. A{\"i}che and G. B{\'e}lier and E. Berthoumieux and M. Diakaki and E. Dupont and F. Gunsing and J. Heyse and S. Kopecky and B. Laurent and H. Leeb and L. Mathieu and A. Moens and S. Richter and P. Schillebeeckx and O. Serot and G. Sibbens and J. Taieb and D. Vanleeuw and V. Vlachoudis and O. Aberle and S. Amaducci and J. Andrzejewski and L. Audouin and J. Balibrea and M. Barbagallo and F. Be{\v c}v{\'a}{\v r} and J. Billowes and D. Bosnar and A. Brown and M. Caama{\~n}o and F. Calvi{\~n}o and M. Calviani and D. Cano-Ott and R. Cardella and A. Casanovas and F. Cerutti and Chen, {Y. H.} and E. Chiaveri and N. Colonna and G. Cort{\'e}s and Cort{\'e}s-Giraldo, {M. A.} and L. Cosentino and Damone, {L. A.} and C. Domingo-Pardo and R. Dressler and I. Dur{\'a}n and B. Fern{\'a}ndez-Dom{\'i}nguez and A. Ferrari and P. Ferreira and P. Finocchiaro and V. Furman and K. G{\"o}bel and Garc{\'i}a, {A. R.} and A. Gawlik and S. Gilardoni and T. Glodariu and Gon{\c c}alves, {I. F.} and E. Gonz{\'a}lez-Romero and E. Griesmayer and C. Guerrero and H. Harada and S. Heinitz and Jenkins, {D. G.} and E. Jericha and F. K{\"a}ppeler and Y. Kadi and A. Kalamara and P. Kavrigin and A. Kimura and N. Kivel and I. Knapova and M. Kokkoris and M. Krti{\v c}ka and D. Kurtulgil and E. Leal-Cidoncha and C. Lederer and J. Lerendegui-Marco and {Lo Meo}, S. and Lonsdale, {S. J.} and D. Macina and A. Manna and J. Marganiec and T. Mart{\'i}nez and A. Masi and C. Massimi and P. Mastinu and M. Mastromarco and Maugeri, {E. A.} and A. Mazzone and E. Mendoza and A. Mengoni and Milazzo, {P. M.} and F. Mingrone and A. Musumarra and A. Negret and R. Nolte and A. Oprea and N. Patronis and A. Pavlik and J. Perkowski and I. Porras and J. Praena and Quesada, {J. M.} and D. Radeck and T. Rauscher and R. Reifarth and C. Rubbia and Ryan, {J. A.} and M. Sabat{\'e}-Gilarte and A. Saxena and D. Schumann and P. Sedyshev and Smith, {A. G.} and Sosnin, {N. V.} and A. Stamatopoulos and G. Tagliente and Tain, {J. L.} and A. Tarife{\~n}o-Saldivia and L. Tassan-Got and S. Valenta and G. Vannini and V. Variale and P. Vaz and A. Ventura and R. Vlastou and A. Wallner and S. Warren and C. Weiss and Woods, {P. J.} and T. Wright and P. {\v Z}ugec",

note = "{\textcopyright} 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).",

year = "2020",

month = jul,

day = "21",

doi = "10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981",

language = "English",

volume = "969",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment",

issn = "0168-9002",

publisher = "Elsevier",

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Bacak, M, Aïche, M, Bélier, G, Berthoumieux, E, Diakaki, M, Dupont, E, Gunsing, F, Heyse, J, Kopecky, S, Laurent, B, Leeb, H, Mathieu, L, Moens, A, Richter, S, Schillebeeckx, P, Serot, O, Sibbens, G, Taieb, J, Vanleeuw, D, Vlachoudis, V, Aberle, O, Amaducci, S, Andrzejewski, J, Audouin, L, Balibrea, J, Barbagallo, M, Bečvář, F, Billowes, J, Bosnar, D, Brown, A, Caamaño, M, Calviño, F, Calviani, M, Cano-Ott, D, Cardella, R, Casanovas, A, Cerutti, F, Chen, YH, Chiaveri, E, Colonna, N, Cortés, G, Cortés-Giraldo, MA, Cosentino, L, Damone, LA, Domingo-Pardo, C, Dressler, R, Durán, I, Fernández-Domínguez, B, Ferrari, A, Ferreira, P, Finocchiaro, P, Furman, V, Göbel, K, García, AR, Gawlik, A, Gilardoni, S, Glodariu, T, Gonçalves, IF, González-Romero, E, Griesmayer, E, Guerrero, C, Harada, H, Heinitz, S, Jenkins, DG, Jericha, E, Käppeler, F, Kadi, Y, Kalamara, A, Kavrigin, P, Kimura, A, Kivel, N, Knapova, I, Kokkoris, M, Krtička, M, Kurtulgil, D, Leal-Cidoncha, E, Lederer, C, Lerendegui-Marco, J, Lo Meo, S, Lonsdale, SJ, Macina, D, Manna, A, Marganiec, J, Martínez, T, Masi, A, Massimi, C, Mastinu, P, Mastromarco, M, Maugeri, EA, Mazzone, A, Mendoza, E, Mengoni, A, Milazzo, PM, Mingrone, F, Musumarra, A, Negret, A, Nolte, R, Oprea, A, Patronis, N, Pavlik, A, Perkowski, J, Porras, I, Praena, J, Quesada, JM, Radeck, D, Rauscher, T, Reifarth, R, Rubbia, C, Ryan, JA, Sabaté-Gilarte, M, Saxena, A, Schumann, D, Sedyshev, P, Smith, AG, Sosnin, NV, Stamatopoulos, A, Tagliente, G, Tain, JL, Tarifeño-Saldivia, A, Tassan-Got, L, Valenta, S, Vannini, G, Variale, V, Vaz, P, Ventura, A, Vlastou, R, Wallner, A, Warren, S, Weiss, C, Woods, PJ, Wright, T & Žugec, P 2020, 'A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 969, 163981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes. / Bacak, M.; Aïche, M.; Bélier, G. et al.
In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 969, 163981, 21.07.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes

AU - Bacak, M.

AU - Aïche, M.

AU - Bélier, G.

AU - Berthoumieux, E.

AU - Diakaki, M.

AU - Dupont, E.

AU - Gunsing, F.

AU - Heyse, J.

AU - Kopecky, S.

AU - Laurent, B.

AU - Leeb, H.

AU - Mathieu, L.

AU - Moens, A.

AU - Richter, S.

AU - Schillebeeckx, P.

AU - Serot, O.

AU - Sibbens, G.

AU - Taieb, J.

AU - Vanleeuw, D.

AU - Vlachoudis, V.

AU - Aberle, O.

AU - Amaducci, S.

AU - Andrzejewski, J.

AU - Audouin, L.

AU - Balibrea, J.

AU - Barbagallo, M.

AU - Bečvář, F.

AU - Billowes, J.

AU - Bosnar, D.

AU - Brown, A.

AU - Caamaño, M.

AU - Calviño, F.

AU - Calviani, M.

AU - Cano-Ott, D.

AU - Cardella, R.

AU - Casanovas, A.

AU - Cerutti, F.

AU - Chen, Y. H.

AU - Chiaveri, E.

AU - Colonna, N.

AU - Cortés, G.

AU - Cortés-Giraldo, M. A.

AU - Cosentino, L.

AU - Damone, L. A.

AU - Domingo-Pardo, C.

AU - Dressler, R.

AU - Durán, I.

AU - Fernández-Domínguez, B.

AU - Ferrari, A.

AU - Ferreira, P.

AU - Finocchiaro, P.

AU - Furman, V.

AU - Göbel, K.

AU - García, A. R.

AU - Gawlik, A.

AU - Gilardoni, S.

AU - Glodariu, T.

AU - Gonçalves, I. F.

AU - González-Romero, E.

AU - Griesmayer, E.

AU - Guerrero, C.

AU - Harada, H.

AU - Heinitz, S.

AU - Jenkins, D. G.

AU - Jericha, E.

AU - Käppeler, F.

AU - Kadi, Y.

AU - Kalamara, A.

AU - Kavrigin, P.

AU - Kimura, A.

AU - Kivel, N.

AU - Knapova, I.

AU - Kokkoris, M.

AU - Krtička, M.

AU - Kurtulgil, D.

AU - Leal-Cidoncha, E.

AU - Lederer, C.

AU - Lerendegui-Marco, J.

AU - Lo Meo, S.

AU - Lonsdale, S. J.

AU - Macina, D.

AU - Manna, A.

AU - Marganiec, J.

AU - Martínez, T.

AU - Masi, A.

AU - Massimi, C.

AU - Mastinu, P.

AU - Mastromarco, M.

AU - Maugeri, E. A.

AU - Mazzone, A.

AU - Mendoza, E.

AU - Mengoni, A.

AU - Milazzo, P. M.

AU - Mingrone, F.

AU - Musumarra, A.

AU - Negret, A.

AU - Nolte, R.

AU - Oprea, A.

AU - Patronis, N.

AU - Pavlik, A.

AU - Perkowski, J.

AU - Porras, I.

AU - Praena, J.

AU - Quesada, J. M.

AU - Radeck, D.

AU - Rauscher, T.

AU - Reifarth, R.

AU - Rubbia, C.

AU - Ryan, J. A.

AU - Sabaté-Gilarte, M.

AU - Saxena, A.

AU - Schumann, D.

AU - Sedyshev, P.

AU - Smith, A. G.

AU - Sosnin, N. V.

AU - Stamatopoulos, A.

AU - Tagliente, G.

AU - Tain, J. L.

AU - Tarifeño-Saldivia, A.

AU - Tassan-Got, L.

AU - Valenta, S.

AU - Vannini, G.

AU - Variale, V.

AU - Vaz, P.

AU - Ventura, A.

AU - Vlastou, R.

AU - Wallner, A.

AU - Warren, S.

AU - Weiss, C.

AU - Woods, P. J.

AU - Wright, T.

AU - Žugec, P.

PY - 2020/7/21

Y1 - 2020/7/21

N2 - In the measurement of neutron capture cross-sections of fissile isotopes, the fission channel is a source of background which can be removed efficiently using the so-called fission-tagging or fission-veto technique. For this purpose a new compact and fast fission chamber has been developed. The design criteria and technical description of the chamber are given within the context of a measurement of the 233U(n, γ) cross-section at the n_TOF facility at CERN, where it was coupled to the n_TOF Total Absorption Calorimeter. For this measurement the fission detector was optimized for time resolution, minimization of material in the neutron beam and for alpha-fission discrimination. The performance of the fission chamber and its application as a fission tagging detector are discussed.

AB - In the measurement of neutron capture cross-sections of fissile isotopes, the fission channel is a source of background which can be removed efficiently using the so-called fission-tagging or fission-veto technique. For this purpose a new compact and fast fission chamber has been developed. The design criteria and technical description of the chamber are given within the context of a measurement of the 233U(n, γ) cross-section at the n_TOF facility at CERN, where it was coupled to the n_TOF Total Absorption Calorimeter. For this measurement the fission detector was optimized for time resolution, minimization of material in the neutron beam and for alpha-fission discrimination. The performance of the fission chamber and its application as a fission tagging detector are discussed.

KW - U

KW - Fission detector

KW - n_TOF

KW - Time-of-flight

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85083421613&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85083421613

SN - 0168-9002

VL - 969

JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

M1 - 163981

ER -

Bacak M, Aïche M, Bélier G, Berthoumieux E, Diakaki M, Dupont E et al. A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2020 Jul 21;969:163981. Epub 2020 Apr 21. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2020.163981

A compact fission detector for fission-tagging neutron capture experiments with radioactive fissile isotopes

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