Chrysoviruses (Chrysoviridae) - General Features and Chrysovirus-Related Viruses

Ioly Kotta-Loizou, Robert H.A. Coutts, José R. Castón, Hiromitsu Moriyama, Said A. Ghabrial

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The family Chrysoviridae encompasses viruses with isometric particles, 35-40 nm in diameter, and multipartite double-stranded RNA genomes. The family was recently reorganized to accommodate two genera, Alphachrysovirus and Betachrysovirus, which infect fungi and are also associated with plants and insects. Chrysoviruses are transmitted intracellularly; both vertically from parent to offspring and horizontally from one isolate to another, and may cause hypovirulence in their fungal hosts.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEncyclopedia of Virology
Subtitle of host publicationVolume 1-5, Fourth Edition
PublisherElsevier GmbH
Pages557-567
Number of pages11
Volume1-5
ISBN (Electronic)9780128145166
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2020

Keywords

  • Alphachrysovirus
  • Betachrysovirus
  • Chrysovirus
  • Hypervirulence
  • Hypovirulence
  • Icosahedral virion
  • Multisegmented genome
  • Mycovirus classification
  • Virion structure

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