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Comparative study of journal bearing performance with ferrofluid and MR fluid as lubricant

  • Neil Vaz
  • , Ananth Krishna Bhat
  • , Yathish Kumar
  • , Rolvin D'Silva
  • , Pavan Kumar
  • , K. G. Binu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a comparison of performance characteristics of a hydrodynamic journal bearing lubricated with plain engine oil, Ferrofluid and Magnetorheological (MR) fluid. The magnetorheological behaviour of micro and nano sized magnetic particles dispersed in silicone oil is analysed and their effects on bearing characteristics is studied. A test bearing with provision to vary the magnetic field strength is used for the study. The frictional force in the bearing is measured using torque arm principle. Dispersion of the additives is achieved by mechanical agitation and immediately tested to negate the problem of dispersion stability. The variation of frictional force at various bearing speeds is obtained by using plain engine oil as lubricant and then compared with the frictional force variation on lubricating with MR fluids and Ferrofluids of different volume fractions subjected to varying magnetic field strengths. It was observed that the MR Fluids show a significant change in rheological characteristics for varying strengths of magnetic fields. The frictional forces at the bearing surface when lubricated with magnetized MR fluid was much higher compared to that generated with plain engine oil; however the frictional force generated when lubricated with magnetized Ferrofluid was much lower than the frictional force in MR Fluid lubrication subjected to the same magnetic field. Results show significant increase in load bearing capacity of journal bearing when lubricated with MR fluids as opposed to plain engine oil.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEmerging Trends in Mechanical Engineering 2018
EditorsBinu K. Gopalakrishna, Sudheer Mudradi
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics (AIP)
ISBN (Electronic)9780735418103
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Mar 2019
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Conference on Emerging Trends in Mechanical Engineering 2018, eTIME-2018 - Karnataka, India
Duration: 10 Aug 201811 Aug 2018

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2080
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Emerging Trends in Mechanical Engineering 2018, eTIME-2018
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityKarnataka
Period10/08/1811/08/18

Keywords

  • Ferrofluid
  • Hydrodynamic Lubrication
  • Journal Bearing
  • Magnetorheological Fluid

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