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Determining the minimal clinically important difference and responsiveness of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI): further data

  • M K A Basra
  • , M S Salek
  • , L Camilleri
  • , R Sturkey
  • , A Y Finlay

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    403 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    AIMS: To determine the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and its responsiveness to change in inflammatory skin diseases.

    METHODS: A longitudinal study: at stage 1, patients completed the DLQI and a disease severity global question; at stage 2, a global rating of change in quality of life (QoL; Global Rating of Change Questionnaire, GRCQ) was added and used as an anchor to measure the MCID of the DLQI.

    RESULTS: 192 patients completed stage 1 and 107 completed stage 2. The mean DLQI score at stage 1 was 9.8 and 7.4 at stage 2 with a mean change of 2.4 (p < 0.0001). 31 patients experienced a 'small change' in their QoL (±3 and ±2) on the GRCQ. The mean corresponding change in DLQI scores was 3.3, which is regarded as the approximate MCID.

    CONCLUSIONS: Previous estimates of the MCID of the DLQI have varied from 3 to 5. Although this study demonstrated a MCID of 3.3, we recommend that the MCID in inflammatory skin diseases should be 4.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)27-33
    Number of pages7
    JournalDermatology in Practice
    Volume230
    Issue number1
    Early online date20 Jan 2015
    DOIs
    Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 20 Jan 2015

    Keywords

    • Adolescent
    • Adult
    • Aged
    • Aged, 80 and over
    • Dermatology
    • Female
    • Humans
    • Longitudinal Studies
    • Male
    • Middle Aged
    • Quality of Life
    • Skin Diseases
    • Surveys and Questionnaires
    • Young Adult

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