Disintegration of the Aged Open Cluster Berkeley 17

Souradeep Bhattacharya, Ishan Mishra, Kaushar Vaidya, W. P. Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present the analysis of the morphological shape of Berkeley 17, the oldest known open cluster (∼10 Gyr), using the probabilistic star counting of Pan-STARRS point sources, and confirm its core-tail shape, plus an antitail, previously detected with the 2MASS data. The stellar population, as diagnosed by the color-magnitude diagram and theoretical isochrones, shows many massive members in the clusters core, whereas there is a paucity of such members in both of the tails. This manifests mass segregation in this aged star cluster with the low-mass members being stripped away from the system. It has been claimed that Berkeley 17 is associated with an excessive number of blue straggler candidates. A comparison of nearby reference fields indicates that about half of these may be field contamination.

Original languageEnglish
Article number138
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume847
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2017

Keywords

  • blue stragglers
  • methods: data analysis
  • star clusters: individual (Berkeley 17)

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