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Early spectroscopic identification of SN 2008D

  • D. Malesani
  • , J. Fynbo
  • , J. Hjorth
  • , G. Leloudas
  • , J. Sollerman
  • , M. Stritzinger
  • , P.M. Vreeswijk
  • , D. Watson
  • , J. Gorosabel
  • , M. Michalowski
  • , C.C. Thone
  • , T. Augusteijn
  • , D. Bersier
  • , P. Jakobsson
  • , A.O. Jaunsen
  • , C. Ledoux
  • , A. Levan
  • , B. Milvang-Jensen
  • , E. Rol
  • , N. Tanvir
  • K. Wiersema, D. Xu

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    66 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    SN 2008D was discovered while following up an unusually bright X-ray transient (XT) in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 2770. We present early optical spectra (obtained 1.75 days after the XT) which allowed the first identification of the object as a supernova (SN) at redshift z = 0.007. These spectra were acquired during the initial declining phase of the light curve, likely produced in the stellar envelope cooling after shock breakout, and rarely observed. They exhibit a rather flat spectral energy distribution with broad undulations, and a strong, W-shaped feature with minima at 3980 and 4190 Å (rest frame). We also present extensive spectroscopy and photometry of the SN during the subsequent photospheric phase. Unlike SNe associated with gamma-ray bursts, SN 2008D displayed prominent He features and is therefore of Type Ib.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)L84-L87
    JournalThe Astrophysical Journal
    Volume692
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

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