Earnings Management by EU Banks: Impact of Directive 2014/56/EU and Corruption

Maria Christofidou, Epameinondas Katsikas, Michalis Fygkioris, Ioannis Gkliatis, Dimitrios Koufopoulos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This study investigates Earnings Management practices, through the use of Loan LossProvisions, among European banks to establish whether they take place to improve and/orsmooth out earnings and also to establish whether Directive 2014/56/EU affected such practices.Directive 2014/56/EU aimed to strengthen the independence and effectiveness of audits inorder to improve the quality of financial statements and thus reinforce investor protection. Thisstudy also investigates the impact of corruption on Earnings Management. The results confirmthat banks in Europe engaged in Earnings Management both to improve and to smooth outearnings. Moreover, discretionary Loan Loss provisions were reduced after implementationof the Directive and were lower in low corruption countries. Another interesting finding, is thatoverall provisions were higher in high corruption countries, indicating the higher risk of loans inthose countries due to the laxed lending practices. The results of this study should be of interestto regulators, the banking industry, investors and academics.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference of Economies of the Balkan and Eastern European Countries EBEEC
EditorsAnastasios Karasavvoglou, Niccolò Persiani, Persefoni Polychronidou
Place of PublicationFlorence, Italy
PublisherInternational Hellenic University
ISBN (Print)978-618-5036-90-4
Publication statusPublished - 22 May 2022
Event14th International Conference of Economies of the Balkan and Eastern European Countries (EBEEC) - Florence, Italy
Duration: 20 May 202222 May 2022
http://ebeec.ihu.gr/index.php/past-conferences/ebeec-2022

Conference

Conference14th International Conference of Economies of the Balkan and Eastern European Countries (EBEEC)
Abbreviated titleEBEEC 2022
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityFlorence
Period20/05/2222/05/22
Internet address

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