Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities

Loïs Fournier; Beáta Bőthe; Zsolt Demetrovics; Mónika Koós; Shane W. Kraus; Léna Nagy; Marc N. Potenza; Rafael Ballester-Arnal; Dominik Batthyány; Sophie Bergeron; Peer Briken; Julius Burkauskas; Georgina Cárdenas-López; Joana Carvalho; Jesús Castro-Calvo; Lijun Chen; Giacomo Ciocca; Ornella Corazza; Rita I. Csako; David P. Fernandez; Hironobu Fujiwara; Elaine F. Fernandez; Johannes Fuss; Roman Gabrhelík; Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan; Biljana Gjoneska; Mateusz Gola; Joshua B. Grubbs; Hashim T. Hashim; Md. Saiful Islam; Mustafa Ismail; Martha C. Jiménez-Martínez; Tanja Jurin; Ondrej Kalina; Verena Klein; András Költő; Sang-Kyu Lee; Karol Lewczuk; Chung-Ying Lin; Christine Lochner; Silvia López-Alvarado; Kateřina Lukavská; Percy Mayta-Tristán; Dan J. Miller; Oľga Orosová; Gábor Orosz; Fernando P. Ponce; Gonzalo R. Quintana; Gabriel C. Quintero Garzola; Jano Ramos-Diaz; Kévin Rigaud; Ann Rousseau; Marco De Tubino Scanavino; Marion K. Schulmeyer; Pratap Sharan; Mami Shibata; Sheikh Shoib; Vera Sigre-Leirós; Luke Sniewski; Ognen Spasovski; Vesta Steibliene; Dan J. Stein; Julian Strizek; Meng-Che Tsai; Berk C. Ünsal; Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel; Marie Claire Van Hout; Joël Billieux

doi:10.1177/10731911241259560

Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities

Loïs Fournier, Beáta Bőthe, Zsolt Demetrovics, Mónika Koós, Shane W. Kraus, Léna Nagy, Marc N. Potenza, Rafael Ballester-Arnal, Dominik Batthyány, Sophie Bergeron, Peer Briken, Julius Burkauskas, Georgina Cárdenas-López, Joana Carvalho, Jesús Castro-Calvo, Lijun Chen, Giacomo Ciocca, Ornella Corazza, Rita I. Csako, David P. FernandezHironobu Fujiwara, Elaine F. Fernandez, Johannes Fuss, Roman Gabrhelík, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan, Biljana Gjoneska, Mateusz Gola, Joshua B. Grubbs, Hashim T. Hashim, Md. Saiful Islam, Mustafa Ismail, Martha C. Jiménez-Martínez, Tanja Jurin, Ondrej Kalina, Verena Klein, András Költő, Sang-Kyu Lee, Karol Lewczuk, Chung-Ying Lin, Christine Lochner, Silvia López-Alvarado, Kateřina Lukavská, Percy Mayta-Tristán, Dan J. Miller, Oľga Orosová, Gábor Orosz, Fernando P. Ponce, Gonzalo R. Quintana, Gabriel C. Quintero Garzola, Jano Ramos-Diaz, Kévin Rigaud, Ann Rousseau, Marco De Tubino Scanavino, Marion K. Schulmeyer, Pratap Sharan, Mami Shibata, Sheikh Shoib, Vera Sigre-Leirós, Luke Sniewski, Ognen Spasovski, Vesta Steibliene, Dan J. Stein, Julian Strizek, Meng-Che Tsai, Berk C. Ünsal, Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel, Marie Claire Van Hout, Joël Billieux

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Abstract

The UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Model and the various psychometric instruments developed and validated based on this model are well established in clinical and research settings. However, evidence regarding the psychometric validity, reliability, and equivalence across multiple countries of residence, languages, or gender identities, including gender-diverse individuals, is lacking to date. Using data from the International Sex Survey (N?=?82,243), confirmatory factor analyses and measurement invariance analyses were performed on the preestablished five-factor structure of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale to examine whether (a) psychometric validity and reliability and (b) psychometric equivalence hold across 34 country-of-residence-related, 22 language-related, and three gender-identity-related groups. The results of the present study extend the latter psychometric instrument?s well-established relevance to 26 countries, 13 languages, and three gender identities. Most notably, psychometric validity and reliability were evidenced across nine novel translations included in the present study (i.e., Croatian, English, German, Hebrew, Korean, Macedonian, Polish, Portuguese?Portugal, and Spanish?Latin American) and psychometric equivalence was evidenced across all three gender identities included in the present study (i.e., women, men, and gender-diverse individuals).

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1-19
Number of pages	19
Journal	Assessment
Early online date	26 Jul 2024
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/10731911241259560
Publication status	E-pub ahead of print - 26 Jul 2024

Keywords

International Sex Survey
UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale
confirmatory factor analysis
impulsive behaviors
measurement invariance analysis

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10.1177/10731911241259560Licence: CC BY

Final_Version
© 2024 Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, to view a copy of the license, see: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Final published version, 0.98 MBLicence: CC BY

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Fournier, L., Bőthe, B., Demetrovics, Z., Koós, M., Kraus, S. W., Nagy, L., Potenza, M. N., Ballester-Arnal, R., Batthyány, D., Bergeron, S., Briken, P., Burkauskas, J., Cárdenas-López, G., Carvalho, J., Castro-Calvo, J., Chen, L., Ciocca, G., Corazza, O., Csako, R. I., ... Billieux, J. (2024). Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities. Assessment, 1-19. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/10731911241259560

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title = "Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities",

abstract = "The UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Model and the various psychometric instruments developed and validated based on this model are well established in clinical and research settings. However, evidence regarding the psychometric validity, reliability, and equivalence across multiple countries of residence, languages, or gender identities, including gender-diverse individuals, is lacking to date. Using data from the International Sex Survey (N?=?82,243), confirmatory factor analyses and measurement invariance analyses were performed on the preestablished five-factor structure of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale to examine whether (a) psychometric validity and reliability and (b) psychometric equivalence hold across 34 country-of-residence-related, 22 language-related, and three gender-identity-related groups. The results of the present study extend the latter psychometric instrument?s well-established relevance to 26 countries, 13 languages, and three gender identities. Most notably, psychometric validity and reliability were evidenced across nine novel translations included in the present study (i.e., Croatian, English, German, Hebrew, Korean, Macedonian, Polish, Portuguese?Portugal, and Spanish?Latin American) and psychometric equivalence was evidenced across all three gender identities included in the present study (i.e., women, men, and gender-diverse individuals).",

keywords = "International Sex Survey, UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, confirmatory factor analysis, impulsive behaviors, measurement invariance analysis",

author = "Lo{\"i}s Fournier and Be{\'a}ta B{\H o}the and Zsolt Demetrovics and M{\'o}nika Ko{\'o}s and Kraus, {Shane W.} and L{\'e}na Nagy and Potenza, {Marc N.} and Rafael Ballester-Arnal and Dominik Batthy{\'a}ny and Sophie Bergeron and Peer Briken and Julius Burkauskas and Georgina C{\'a}rdenas-L{\'o}pez and Joana Carvalho and Jes{\'u}s Castro-Calvo and Lijun Chen and Giacomo Ciocca and Ornella Corazza and Csako, {Rita I.} and Fernandez, {David P.} and Hironobu Fujiwara and Fernandez, {Elaine F.} and Johannes Fuss and Roman Gabrhel{\'i}k and Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan and Biljana Gjoneska and Mateusz Gola and Grubbs, {Joshua B.} and Hashim, {Hashim T.} and {Saiful Islam}, Md. and Mustafa Ismail and Jim{\'e}nez-Mart{\'i}nez, {Martha C.} and Tanja Jurin and Ondrej Kalina and Verena Klein and Andr{\'a}s K{\"o}lt{\H o} and Sang-Kyu Lee and Karol Lewczuk and Chung-Ying Lin and Christine Lochner and Silvia L{\'o}pez-Alvarado and Kate{\v r}ina Lukavsk{\'a} and Percy Mayta-Trist{\'a}n and Miller, {Dan J.} and O{\v I}ga Orosov{\'a} and G{\'a}bor Orosz and Ponce, {Fernando P.} and Quintana, {Gonzalo R.} and {Quintero Garzola}, {Gabriel C.} and Jano Ramos-Diaz and K{\'e}vin Rigaud and Ann Rousseau and {De Tubino Scanavino}, Marco and Schulmeyer, {Marion K.} and Pratap Sharan and Mami Shibata and Sheikh Shoib and Vera Sigre-Leir{\'o}s and Luke Sniewski and Ognen Spasovski and Vesta Steibliene and Stein, {Dan J.} and Julian Strizek and Meng-Che Tsai and {\"U}nsal, {Berk C.} and Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel and {Van Hout}, {Marie Claire} and Jo{\"e}l Billieux",

note = "{\textcopyright} 2024 Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, to view a copy of the license, see: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",

year = "2024",

month = jul,

day = "26",

doi = "10.1177/10731911241259560",

language = "English",

pages = "1--19",

journal = "Assessment",

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Fournier, L, Bőthe, B, Demetrovics, Z, Koós, M, Kraus, SW, Nagy, L, Potenza, MN, Ballester-Arnal, R, Batthyány, D, Bergeron, S, Briken, P, Burkauskas, J, Cárdenas-López, G, Carvalho, J, Castro-Calvo, J, Chen, L, Ciocca, G, Corazza, O, Csako, RI, Fernandez, DP, Fujiwara, H, Fernandez, EF, Fuss, J, Gabrhelík, R, Gewirtz-Meydan, A, Gjoneska, B, Gola, M, Grubbs, JB, Hashim, HT, Saiful Islam, M, Ismail, M, Jiménez-Martínez, MC, Jurin, T, Kalina, O, Klein, V, Költő, A, Lee, S-K, Lewczuk, K, Lin, C-Y, Lochner, C, López-Alvarado, S, Lukavská, K, Mayta-Tristán, P, Miller, DJ, Orosová, O, Orosz, G, Ponce, FP, Quintana, GR, Quintero Garzola, GC, Ramos-Diaz, J, Rigaud, K, Rousseau, A, De Tubino Scanavino, M, Schulmeyer, MK, Sharan, P, Shibata, M, Shoib, S, Sigre-Leirós, V, Sniewski, L, Spasovski, O, Steibliene, V, Stein, DJ, Strizek, J, Tsai, M-C, Ünsal, BC, Vaillancourt-Morel, M-P, Van Hout, MC & Billieux, J 2024, 'Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities', Assessment, pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/10731911241259560

TY - JOUR

T1 - Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities

AU - Fournier, Loïs

AU - Bőthe, Beáta

AU - Demetrovics, Zsolt

AU - Koós, Mónika

AU - Kraus, Shane W.

AU - Nagy, Léna

AU - Potenza, Marc N.

AU - Ballester-Arnal, Rafael

AU - Batthyány, Dominik

AU - Bergeron, Sophie

AU - Briken, Peer

AU - Burkauskas, Julius

AU - Cárdenas-López, Georgina

AU - Carvalho, Joana

AU - Castro-Calvo, Jesús

AU - Chen, Lijun

AU - Ciocca, Giacomo

AU - Corazza, Ornella

AU - Csako, Rita I.

AU - Fernandez, David P.

AU - Fujiwara, Hironobu

AU - Fernandez, Elaine F.

AU - Fuss, Johannes

AU - Gabrhelík, Roman

AU - Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret

AU - Gjoneska, Biljana

AU - Gola, Mateusz

AU - Grubbs, Joshua B.

AU - Hashim, Hashim T.

AU - Saiful Islam, Md.

AU - Ismail, Mustafa

AU - Jiménez-Martínez, Martha C.

AU - Jurin, Tanja

AU - Kalina, Ondrej

AU - Klein, Verena

AU - Költő, András

AU - Lee, Sang-Kyu

AU - Lewczuk, Karol

AU - Lin, Chung-Ying

AU - Lochner, Christine

AU - López-Alvarado, Silvia

AU - Lukavská, Kateřina

AU - Mayta-Tristán, Percy

AU - Miller, Dan J.

AU - Orosová, Oľga

AU - Orosz, Gábor

AU - Ponce, Fernando P.

AU - Quintana, Gonzalo R.

AU - Quintero Garzola, Gabriel C.

AU - Ramos-Diaz, Jano

AU - Rigaud, Kévin

AU - Rousseau, Ann

AU - De Tubino Scanavino, Marco

AU - Schulmeyer, Marion K.

AU - Sharan, Pratap

AU - Shibata, Mami

AU - Shoib, Sheikh

AU - Sigre-Leirós, Vera

AU - Sniewski, Luke

AU - Spasovski, Ognen

AU - Steibliene, Vesta

AU - Stein, Dan J.

AU - Strizek, Julian

AU - Tsai, Meng-Che

AU - Ünsal, Berk C.

AU - Vaillancourt-Morel, Marie-Pier

AU - Van Hout, Marie Claire

AU - Billieux, Joël

PY - 2024/7/26

Y1 - 2024/7/26

N2 - The UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Model and the various psychometric instruments developed and validated based on this model are well established in clinical and research settings. However, evidence regarding the psychometric validity, reliability, and equivalence across multiple countries of residence, languages, or gender identities, including gender-diverse individuals, is lacking to date. Using data from the International Sex Survey (N?=?82,243), confirmatory factor analyses and measurement invariance analyses were performed on the preestablished five-factor structure of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale to examine whether (a) psychometric validity and reliability and (b) psychometric equivalence hold across 34 country-of-residence-related, 22 language-related, and three gender-identity-related groups. The results of the present study extend the latter psychometric instrument?s well-established relevance to 26 countries, 13 languages, and three gender identities. Most notably, psychometric validity and reliability were evidenced across nine novel translations included in the present study (i.e., Croatian, English, German, Hebrew, Korean, Macedonian, Polish, Portuguese?Portugal, and Spanish?Latin American) and psychometric equivalence was evidenced across all three gender identities included in the present study (i.e., women, men, and gender-diverse individuals).

AB - The UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Model and the various psychometric instruments developed and validated based on this model are well established in clinical and research settings. However, evidence regarding the psychometric validity, reliability, and equivalence across multiple countries of residence, languages, or gender identities, including gender-diverse individuals, is lacking to date. Using data from the International Sex Survey (N?=?82,243), confirmatory factor analyses and measurement invariance analyses were performed on the preestablished five-factor structure of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale to examine whether (a) psychometric validity and reliability and (b) psychometric equivalence hold across 34 country-of-residence-related, 22 language-related, and three gender-identity-related groups. The results of the present study extend the latter psychometric instrument?s well-established relevance to 26 countries, 13 languages, and three gender identities. Most notably, psychometric validity and reliability were evidenced across nine novel translations included in the present study (i.e., Croatian, English, German, Hebrew, Korean, Macedonian, Polish, Portuguese?Portugal, and Spanish?Latin American) and psychometric equivalence was evidenced across all three gender identities included in the present study (i.e., women, men, and gender-diverse individuals).

KW - International Sex Survey

KW - UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale

KW - confirmatory factor analysis

KW - impulsive behaviors

KW - measurement invariance analysis

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U2 - 10.1177/10731911241259560

DO - 10.1177/10731911241259560

M3 - Article

SN - 1073-1911

SP - 1

EP - 19

JO - Assessment

JF - Assessment

ER -

Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities

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