TY - JOUR
T1 - Extinction ratios in the inner Galaxy as revealed by the VVV survey
AU - Alonso-García, Javier
AU - Minniti, Dante
AU - Catelan, Márcio
AU - Ramos, Rodrigo Contreras
AU - Gonzalez, Oscar A.
AU - Hempel, Maren
AU - Lucas, Philip W.
AU - Saito, Roberto K.
AU - Valenti, Elena
AU - Zoccali, Manuela
N1 - Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters, 10 pages, 3 Figures, 2 Tables
© 2017 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/11/1
Y1 - 2017/11/1
N2 - Interstellar extinction towards the Galactic Center is large and significantly differential. Its reddening and dimming effects in red clump stars in the Galactic Bulge can be exploited to better constrain the extinction law towards the innermost Galaxy. By virtue of a deep and complete catalog of more than 30 million objets at $|l|\le2.7\deg$ and $|b|\le1.55\deg$ obtained from VVV survey observations, we apply the red clump method to infer the selective-to-total extinction ratios in the $Z$, $Y$, $J$, $H$ and $K_s$ broadband near-infrared filters. The measured values are smaller than previously reported, and are not constant, with mean values, e.g., $A_{K_S}/E(J-K_s)=0.428\pm0.005\pm0.04$ and $A_{K_S}/E(H-K_s)=1.104\pm0.022\pm0.2$. We also obtain a ratio $A_Z$:$A_Y$:$A_J$:$A_H$:$A_{K_S}$ of 7.74:5.38:3.30:1.88:1.0, implying extinction towards the Galactic Center to follow a distribution as a function of wavelength steeper than previously reported, consistent with a power law $A_{\lambda}\propto{\lambda}^{-2.47}$ in the near-infrared.
AB - Interstellar extinction towards the Galactic Center is large and significantly differential. Its reddening and dimming effects in red clump stars in the Galactic Bulge can be exploited to better constrain the extinction law towards the innermost Galaxy. By virtue of a deep and complete catalog of more than 30 million objets at $|l|\le2.7\deg$ and $|b|\le1.55\deg$ obtained from VVV survey observations, we apply the red clump method to infer the selective-to-total extinction ratios in the $Z$, $Y$, $J$, $H$ and $K_s$ broadband near-infrared filters. The measured values are smaller than previously reported, and are not constant, with mean values, e.g., $A_{K_S}/E(J-K_s)=0.428\pm0.005\pm0.04$ and $A_{K_S}/E(H-K_s)=1.104\pm0.022\pm0.2$. We also obtain a ratio $A_Z$:$A_Y$:$A_J$:$A_H$:$A_{K_S}$ of 7.74:5.38:3.30:1.88:1.0, implying extinction towards the Galactic Center to follow a distribution as a function of wavelength steeper than previously reported, consistent with a power law $A_{\lambda}\propto{\lambda}^{-2.47}$ in the near-infrared.
KW - astro-ph.GA
KW - astro-ph.SR
U2 - 10.3847/2041-8213/aa92c3
DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/aa92c3
M3 - Article
SN - 2041-8205
VL - 849
JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters
JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters
IS - 1
M1 - L13
ER -