Hemp fibre as alternative to glass fibre in sheet moulding compound. Part 2: impact properties

H. Patel, Guogang Ren, P.J. Hogg, T. Peijs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper describes the results of falling weight impact tests on natural fibre reinforced polyester composites fabricated using a conventional sheet moulding compound (SMC) process. The influence of hemp fibre and CaCO3 filler content on the penetration energy of hemp fibre reinforced sheet moulding compound (H-SMC) is reported and compared with glass fibre reinforced sheet moulding compound (G-SMC). To evaluate the influence of fibre/matrix interfacial adhesion on the impact behaviour of these H-SMCs, the hemp fibres were treated with alkaline and silane treatments, as well as a combination of these treatments. A simple mechanistic model is proposed for these natural fibre composites and is used to obtain more insight into the impact behaviour of the composites as well as to provide guidelines to compare the experimental data with theory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-298
Number of pages8
JournalPlastics, Rubber and Composites
Volume44
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2015

Keywords

  • Glass fibre
  • Impact behaviour
  • Interface
  • Moulding compound
  • Natural fibre
  • Thermoset resin

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