Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study

J. Lerendegui-Marco; M. A. Cortés-Giraldo; C. Guerrero; J. M. Quesada; S. Lo Meo; C. Massimi; M. Barbagallo; N. Colonna; D. Mancussi; F. Mingrone; M. Sabaté-Gilarte; G. Vannini; V. Vlachoudis; O. Aberle; J. Andrzejewski; L. Audouin; M. Bacak; J. Balibrea; F. Bečvář; E. Berthoumieux; J. Billowes; D. Bosnar; A. Brown; M. Caamaño; F. Calviño; M. Calviani; D. Cano-Ott; R. Cardella; A. Casanovas; F. Cerutti; Y. H. Chen; E. Chiaveri; G. Cortés; L. Cosentino; L. A. Damone; M. Diakaki; C. Domingo-Pardo; R. Dressler; E. Dupont; I. Durán; B. Fernández-Domínguez; A. Ferrari; P. Ferreira; P. Finocchiaro; K. Göbel; M. B. Gómez-Hornillos; A. R. García; A. Gawlik; S. Gilardoni; T. Glodariu; I. F. Gonçalves; E. González; E. Griesmayer; F. Gunsing; H. Harada; S. Heinitz; J. Heyse; D. G. Jenkins; E. Jericha; F. Käppeler; Y. Kadi; A. Kalamara; P. Kavrigin; A. Kimura; N. Kivel; M. Kokkoris; M. Krtička; D. Kurtulgil; E. Leal-Cidoncha; C. Lederer; H. Leeb; S. J. Lonsdale; D. Macina; J. Marganiec; T. Martínez; A. Masi; P. Mastinu; M. Mastromarco; E. A. Maugeri; A. Mazzone; E. Mendoza; A. Mengoni; P. M. Milazzo; A. Musumarra; A. Negret; R. Nolte; A. Oprea; N. Patronis; A. Pavlik; J. Perkowski; I. Porras; J. Praena; D. Radeck; T. Rauscher; R. Reifarth; P. C. Rout; C. Rubbia; J. A. Ryan; A. Saxena; P. Schillebeeckx; D. Schumann; A. G. Smith; N. V. Sosnin; A. Stamatopoulos; G. Tagliente; J. L. Tain; A. Tarifeño-Saldivia; L. Tassan-Got; S. Valenta; V. Variale; P. Vaz; A. Ventura; R. Vlastou; A. Wallner; S. Warren; P. J. Woods; T. Wright; P. Ugec

doi:10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study

J. Lerendegui-Marco, M. A. Cortés-Giraldo, C. Guerrero, J. M. Quesada, S. Lo Meo, C. Massimi, M. Barbagallo, N. Colonna, D. Mancussi, F. Mingrone, M. Sabaté-Gilarte, G. Vannini, V. Vlachoudis, O. Aberle, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, M. Bacak, J. Balibrea, F. Bečvář, E. BerthoumieuxJ. Billowes, D. Bosnar, A. Brown, M. Caamaño, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Cardella, A. Casanovas, F. Cerutti, Y. H. Chen, E. Chiaveri, G. Cortés, L. Cosentino, L. A. Damone, M. Diakaki, C. Domingo-Pardo, R. Dressler, E. Dupont, I. Durán, B. Fernández-Domínguez, A. Ferrari, P. Ferreira, P. Finocchiaro, K. Göbel, M. B. Gómez-Hornillos, A. R. García, A. Gawlik, S. Gilardoni, T. Glodariu, I. F. Gonçalves, E. González, E. Griesmayer, F. Gunsing, H. Harada, S. Heinitz, J. Heyse, D. G. Jenkins, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, A. Kalamara, P. Kavrigin, A. Kimura, N. Kivel, M. Kokkoris, M. Krtička, D. Kurtulgil, E. Leal-Cidoncha, C. Lederer, H. Leeb, S. J. Lonsdale, D. Macina, J. Marganiec, T. Martínez, A. Masi, P. Mastinu, M. Mastromarco, E. A. Maugeri, A. Mazzone, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, A. Musumarra, A. Negret, R. Nolte, A. Oprea, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, J. Perkowski, I. Porras, J. Praena, D. Radeck, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, P. C. Rout, C. Rubbia, J. A. Ryan, A. Saxena, P. Schillebeeckx, D. Schumann, A. G. Smith, N. V. Sosnin, A. Stamatopoulos, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, A. Tarifeño-Saldivia, L. Tassan-Got, S. Valenta, V. Variale, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, R. Vlastou, A. Wallner, S. Warren, P. J. Woods, T. Wright, P. Ugec

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

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Abstract

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are an essential tool to determine fundamental features of a neutron beam, such as the neutron flux or the γ-ray background, that sometimes can not be measured or at least not in every position or energy range. Until recently, the most widely used MC codes in this field had been MCNPX and FLGBRA. However, the Geant4 toolkit has also become a competitive code for the transport of neutrons after the development of the native Geant4 format for neutron data libraries, G4NDL. In this context, we present the Geant4 simulations of the neutron spallation target of the n-TOF facility at CERN, done with version 10.1.1 of the toolkit. The first goal was the validation of the intra-nuclear cascade models implemented in the code using, as benchmark, the characteristics of the neutron beam measured at the first experimental area (EAR1), especially the neutron flux and energy distribution, and the time distribution of neutrons of equal kinetic energy, the so-called Resolution Function. The second goal was the development of a Monte Carlo tool aimed to provide useful calculations for both the analysis and planning of the upcoming measurements at the new experimental area (EAR2) of the facility.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	ND 2016
Subtitle of host publication	International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Volume	146
ISBN (Electronic)	9782759890200
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714603030
Publication status	Published - 13 Sept 2017
Event	2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, ND 2016 - Bruges, Belgium Duration: 11 Sept 2016 → 16 Sept 2016

Conference

Conference	2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, ND 2016
Country/Territory	Belgium
City	Bruges
Period	11/09/16 → 16/09/16

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10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

epjconf-nd2016_03030Final published version, 1.15 MBLicence: CC BY

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Lerendegui-Marco, J., Cortés-Giraldo, M. A., Guerrero, C., Quesada, J. M., Meo, S. L., Massimi, C., Barbagallo, M., Colonna, N., Mancussi, D., Mingrone, F., Sabaté-Gilarte, M., Vannini, G., Vlachoudis, V., Aberle, O., Andrzejewski, J., Audouin, L., Bacak, M., Balibrea, J., Bečvář, F., ... Ugec, P. (2017). Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study. In ND 2016: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology (Vol. 146). Article 03030 EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

@inproceedings{f6ea9d2df5014fb2833a4aabd9284d5c,

title = "Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study",

abstract = "Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are an essential tool to determine fundamental features of a neutron beam, such as the neutron flux or the γ-ray background, that sometimes can not be measured or at least not in every position or energy range. Until recently, the most widely used MC codes in this field had been MCNPX and FLGBRA. However, the Geant4 toolkit has also become a competitive code for the transport of neutrons after the development of the native Geant4 format for neutron data libraries, G4NDL. In this context, we present the Geant4 simulations of the neutron spallation target of the n-TOF facility at CERN, done with version 10.1.1 of the toolkit. The first goal was the validation of the intra-nuclear cascade models implemented in the code using, as benchmark, the characteristics of the neutron beam measured at the first experimental area (EAR1), especially the neutron flux and energy distribution, and the time distribution of neutrons of equal kinetic energy, the so-called Resolution Function. The second goal was the development of a Monte Carlo tool aimed to provide useful calculations for both the analysis and planning of the upcoming measurements at the new experimental area (EAR2) of the facility.",

author = "J. Lerendegui-Marco and Cort{\'e}s-Giraldo, {M. A.} and C. Guerrero and Quesada, {J. M.} and Meo, {S. Lo} and C. Massimi and M. Barbagallo and N. Colonna and D. Mancussi and F. Mingrone and M. Sabat{\'e}-Gilarte and G. Vannini and V. Vlachoudis and O. Aberle and J. Andrzejewski and L. Audouin and M. Bacak and J. Balibrea and F. Be{\v c}v{\'a}{\v r} and E. Berthoumieux and J. Billowes and D. Bosnar and A. Brown and M. Caama{\~n}o and F. Calvi{\~n}o and M. Calviani and D. Cano-Ott and R. Cardella and A. Casanovas and F. Cerutti and Chen, {Y. H.} and E. Chiaveri and G. Cort{\'e}s and L. Cosentino and Damone, {L. A.} and M. Diakaki and C. Domingo-Pardo and R. Dressler and E. Dupont and I. Dur{\'a}n and B. Fern{\'a}ndez-Dom{\'i}nguez and A. Ferrari and P. Ferreira and P. Finocchiaro and K. G{\"o}bel and G{\'o}mez-Hornillos, {M. B.} and Garc{\'i}a, {A. R.} and A. Gawlik and S. Gilardoni and T. Glodariu and Gon{\c c}alves, {I. F.} and E. Gonz{\'a}lez and E. Griesmayer and F. Gunsing and H. Harada and S. Heinitz and J. Heyse and Jenkins, {D. G.} and E. Jericha and F. K{\"a}ppeler and Y. Kadi and A. Kalamara and P. Kavrigin and A. Kimura and N. Kivel and M. Kokkoris and M. Krti{\v c}ka and D. Kurtulgil and E. Leal-Cidoncha and C. Lederer and H. Leeb and Lonsdale, {S. J.} and D. Macina and J. Marganiec and T. Mart{\'i}nez and A. Masi and P. Mastinu and M. Mastromarco and Maugeri, {E. A.} and A. Mazzone and E. Mendoza and A. Mengoni and Milazzo, {P. M.} and A. Musumarra and A. Negret and R. Nolte and A. Oprea and N. Patronis and A. Pavlik and J. Perkowski and I. Porras and J. Praena and D. Radeck and T. Rauscher and R. Reifarth and Rout, {P. C.} and C. Rubbia and Ryan, {J. A.} and A. Saxena and P. Schillebeeckx and D. Schumann and Smith, {A. G.} and Sosnin, {N. V.} and A. Stamatopoulos and G. Tagliente and Tain, {J. L.} and A. Tarife{\~n}o-Saldivia and L. Tassan-Got and S. Valenta and V. Variale and P. Vaz and A. Ventura and R. Vlastou and A. Wallner and S. Warren and Woods, {P. J.} and T. Wright and P. Ugec",

year = "2017",

month = sep,

day = "13",

doi = "10.1051/epjconf/201714603030",

language = "English",

volume = "146",

booktitle = "ND 2016",

publisher = "EDP Sciences",

address = "France",

note = "2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, ND 2016 ; Conference date: 11-09-2016 Through 16-09-2016",

}

Lerendegui-Marco, J, Cortés-Giraldo, MA, Guerrero, C, Quesada, JM, Meo, SL, Massimi, C, Barbagallo, M, Colonna, N, Mancussi, D, Mingrone, F, Sabaté-Gilarte, M, Vannini, G, Vlachoudis, V, Aberle, O, Andrzejewski, J, Audouin, L, Bacak, M, Balibrea, J, Bečvář, F, Berthoumieux, E, Billowes, J, Bosnar, D, Brown, A, Caamaño, M, Calviño, F, Calviani, M, Cano-Ott, D, Cardella, R, Casanovas, A, Cerutti, F, Chen, YH, Chiaveri, E, Cortés, G, Cosentino, L, Damone, LA, Diakaki, M, Domingo-Pardo, C, Dressler, R, Dupont, E, Durán, I, Fernández-Domínguez, B, Ferrari, A, Ferreira, P, Finocchiaro, P, Göbel, K, Gómez-Hornillos, MB, García, AR, Gawlik, A, Gilardoni, S, Glodariu, T, Gonçalves, IF, González, E, Griesmayer, E, Gunsing, F, Harada, H, Heinitz, S, Heyse, J, Jenkins, DG, Jericha, E, Käppeler, F, Kadi, Y, Kalamara, A, Kavrigin, P, Kimura, A, Kivel, N, Kokkoris, M, Krtička, M, Kurtulgil, D, Leal-Cidoncha, E, Lederer, C, Leeb, H, Lonsdale, SJ, Macina, D, Marganiec, J, Martínez, T, Masi, A, Mastinu, P, Mastromarco, M, Maugeri, EA, Mazzone, A, Mendoza, E, Mengoni, A, Milazzo, PM, Musumarra, A, Negret, A, Nolte, R, Oprea, A, Patronis, N, Pavlik, A, Perkowski, J, Porras, I, Praena, J, Radeck, D, Rauscher, T, Reifarth, R, Rout, PC, Rubbia, C, Ryan, JA, Saxena, A, Schillebeeckx, P, Schumann, D, Smith, AG, Sosnin, NV, Stamatopoulos, A, Tagliente, G, Tain, JL, Tarifeño-Saldivia, A, Tassan-Got, L, Valenta, S, Variale, V, Vaz, P, Ventura, A, Vlastou, R, Wallner, A, Warren, S, Woods, PJ, Wright, T & Ugec, P 2017, Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study. in ND 2016: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology. vol. 146, 03030, EDP Sciences, 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, ND 2016, Bruges, Belgium, 11/09/16. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study. / Lerendegui-Marco, J.; Cortés-Giraldo, M. A.; Guerrero, C. et al.
ND 2016: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology. Vol. 146 EDP Sciences, 2017. 03030.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit

T2 - 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, ND 2016

AU - Lerendegui-Marco, J.

AU - Cortés-Giraldo, M. A.

AU - Guerrero, C.

AU - Quesada, J. M.

AU - Meo, S. Lo

AU - Massimi, C.

AU - Barbagallo, M.

AU - Colonna, N.

AU - Mancussi, D.

AU - Mingrone, F.

AU - Sabaté-Gilarte, M.

AU - Vannini, G.

AU - Vlachoudis, V.

AU - Aberle, O.

AU - Andrzejewski, J.

AU - Audouin, L.

AU - Bacak, M.

AU - Balibrea, J.

AU - Bečvář, F.

AU - Berthoumieux, E.

AU - Billowes, J.

AU - Bosnar, D.

AU - Brown, A.

AU - Caamaño, M.

AU - Calviño, F.

AU - Calviani, M.

AU - Cano-Ott, D.

AU - Cardella, R.

AU - Casanovas, A.

AU - Cerutti, F.

AU - Chen, Y. H.

AU - Chiaveri, E.

AU - Cortés, G.

AU - Cosentino, L.

AU - Damone, L. A.

AU - Diakaki, M.

AU - Domingo-Pardo, C.

AU - Dressler, R.

AU - Dupont, E.

AU - Durán, I.

AU - Fernández-Domínguez, B.

AU - Ferrari, A.

AU - Ferreira, P.

AU - Finocchiaro, P.

AU - Göbel, K.

AU - Gómez-Hornillos, M. B.

AU - García, A. R.

AU - Gawlik, A.

AU - Gilardoni, S.

AU - Glodariu, T.

AU - Gonçalves, I. F.

AU - González, E.

AU - Griesmayer, E.

AU - Gunsing, F.

AU - Harada, H.

AU - Heinitz, S.

AU - Heyse, J.

AU - Jenkins, D. G.

AU - Jericha, E.

AU - Käppeler, F.

AU - Kadi, Y.

AU - Kalamara, A.

AU - Kavrigin, P.

AU - Kimura, A.

AU - Kivel, N.

AU - Kokkoris, M.

AU - Krtička, M.

AU - Kurtulgil, D.

AU - Leal-Cidoncha, E.

AU - Lederer, C.

AU - Leeb, H.

AU - Lonsdale, S. J.

AU - Macina, D.

AU - Marganiec, J.

AU - Martínez, T.

AU - Masi, A.

AU - Mastinu, P.

AU - Mastromarco, M.

AU - Maugeri, E. A.

AU - Mazzone, A.

AU - Mendoza, E.

AU - Mengoni, A.

AU - Milazzo, P. M.

AU - Musumarra, A.

AU - Negret, A.

AU - Nolte, R.

AU - Oprea, A.

AU - Patronis, N.

AU - Pavlik, A.

AU - Perkowski, J.

AU - Porras, I.

AU - Praena, J.

AU - Radeck, D.

AU - Rauscher, T.

AU - Reifarth, R.

AU - Rout, P. C.

AU - Rubbia, C.

AU - Ryan, J. A.

AU - Saxena, A.

AU - Schillebeeckx, P.

AU - Schumann, D.

AU - Smith, A. G.

AU - Sosnin, N. V.

AU - Stamatopoulos, A.

AU - Tagliente, G.

AU - Tain, J. L.

AU - Tarifeño-Saldivia, A.

AU - Tassan-Got, L.

AU - Valenta, S.

AU - Variale, V.

AU - Vaz, P.

AU - Ventura, A.

AU - Vlastou, R.

AU - Wallner, A.

AU - Warren, S.

AU - Woods, P. J.

AU - Wright, T.

AU - Ugec, P.

PY - 2017/9/13

Y1 - 2017/9/13

N2 - Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are an essential tool to determine fundamental features of a neutron beam, such as the neutron flux or the γ-ray background, that sometimes can not be measured or at least not in every position or energy range. Until recently, the most widely used MC codes in this field had been MCNPX and FLGBRA. However, the Geant4 toolkit has also become a competitive code for the transport of neutrons after the development of the native Geant4 format for neutron data libraries, G4NDL. In this context, we present the Geant4 simulations of the neutron spallation target of the n-TOF facility at CERN, done with version 10.1.1 of the toolkit. The first goal was the validation of the intra-nuclear cascade models implemented in the code using, as benchmark, the characteristics of the neutron beam measured at the first experimental area (EAR1), especially the neutron flux and energy distribution, and the time distribution of neutrons of equal kinetic energy, the so-called Resolution Function. The second goal was the development of a Monte Carlo tool aimed to provide useful calculations for both the analysis and planning of the upcoming measurements at the new experimental area (EAR2) of the facility.

AB - Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are an essential tool to determine fundamental features of a neutron beam, such as the neutron flux or the γ-ray background, that sometimes can not be measured or at least not in every position or energy range. Until recently, the most widely used MC codes in this field had been MCNPX and FLGBRA. However, the Geant4 toolkit has also become a competitive code for the transport of neutrons after the development of the native Geant4 format for neutron data libraries, G4NDL. In this context, we present the Geant4 simulations of the neutron spallation target of the n-TOF facility at CERN, done with version 10.1.1 of the toolkit. The first goal was the validation of the intra-nuclear cascade models implemented in the code using, as benchmark, the characteristics of the neutron beam measured at the first experimental area (EAR1), especially the neutron flux and energy distribution, and the time distribution of neutrons of equal kinetic energy, the so-called Resolution Function. The second goal was the development of a Monte Carlo tool aimed to provide useful calculations for both the analysis and planning of the upcoming measurements at the new experimental area (EAR2) of the facility.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85030480825&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

DO - 10.1051/epjconf/201714603030

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85030480825

VL - 146

BT - ND 2016

PB - EDP Sciences

Y2 - 11 September 2016 through 16 September 2016

ER -

Monte carlo simulations of the n-TOF lead spallation target with the Geant4 toolkit: A benchmark study

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