TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiwavelength Observations of a Jet Launch in Real Time from the Post-changing-look Active Galaxy 1ES 1927+654
AU - Laha, Sibasish
AU - Meyer, Eileen T.
AU - Sadaula, Dev R.
AU - Ghosh, Ritesh
AU - Sengupta, Dhrubojyoti
AU - Masterson, Megan
AU - Shuvo, Onic I.
AU - Guainazzi, Matteo
AU - Ricci, Claudio
AU - Begelman, Mitchell C.
AU - Philippov, Alexander
AU - Mbarek, Rostom
AU - Hankla, Amelia M.
AU - Kara, Erin
AU - Panessa, Francesca
AU - Behar, Ehud
AU - Zhang, Haocheng
AU - Pacucci, Fabio
AU - Pal, Main
AU - Ricci, Federica
AU - Villani, Ilaria
AU - Bisogni, Susanna
AU - La Franca, Fabio
AU - Bianchi, Stefano
AU - Bruni, Gabriele
AU - Oates, Samantha
AU - Hahn, Cameron
AU - Nicholl, Matt
AU - Cenko, S. Bradley
AU - Chattopadhyay, Sabyasachi
AU - Becerra González, Josefa
AU - Acosta–Pulido, J. A.
AU - Rakshit, Suvendu
AU - Svoboda, Jiří
AU - Gallo, Luigi
AU - Ingram, Adam
AU - Kakkad, Darshan
N1 - © 2025 The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
PY - 2025/3/10
Y1 - 2025/3/10
N2 - We present results from a high-cadence multiwavelength observational campaign of the enigmatic changing-look active galactic nucleus 1ES 1927+654 from 2022 May to 2024 April, coincident with an unprecedented radio flare (an increase in flux by a factor of ∼60 over a few months) and the emergence of a spatially resolved jet at 0.1–0.3 pc scales. Companion work has also detected a recurrent quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the 2–10 keV band with an increasing frequency (1–2 mHz) over the same period. During this time, the soft X-rays (0.3–2 keV) monotonically increased by a factor of ∼8, while the UV emission remained nearly steady with <30% variation and the 2–10 keV flux showed variation by a factor ≾2. The weak variation of the 2–10 keV X-ray emission and the stability of the UV emission suggest that the magnetic energy density and accretion rate are relatively unchanged and that the jet could be launched owing to a reconfiguration of the magnetic field (toroidal to poloidal) close to the black hole. Advecting poloidal flux onto the event horizon would trigger the Blandford–Znajek mechanism, leading to the onset of the jet. The concurrent softening of the coronal slope (from Γ = 2.70 ± 0.04 to Γ = 3.27 ± 0.04), the appearance of a QPO, and the low coronal temperature (kT
e = 8
-
+
3
8 keV) during the radio outburst suggest that the poloidal field reconfiguration can significantly impact coronal properties and thus influence jet dynamics. These extraordinary findings in real time are crucial for coronal and jet plasma studies, particularly as our results are independent of coronal geometry.
AB - We present results from a high-cadence multiwavelength observational campaign of the enigmatic changing-look active galactic nucleus 1ES 1927+654 from 2022 May to 2024 April, coincident with an unprecedented radio flare (an increase in flux by a factor of ∼60 over a few months) and the emergence of a spatially resolved jet at 0.1–0.3 pc scales. Companion work has also detected a recurrent quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the 2–10 keV band with an increasing frequency (1–2 mHz) over the same period. During this time, the soft X-rays (0.3–2 keV) monotonically increased by a factor of ∼8, while the UV emission remained nearly steady with <30% variation and the 2–10 keV flux showed variation by a factor ≾2. The weak variation of the 2–10 keV X-ray emission and the stability of the UV emission suggest that the magnetic energy density and accretion rate are relatively unchanged and that the jet could be launched owing to a reconfiguration of the magnetic field (toroidal to poloidal) close to the black hole. Advecting poloidal flux onto the event horizon would trigger the Blandford–Znajek mechanism, leading to the onset of the jet. The concurrent softening of the coronal slope (from Γ = 2.70 ± 0.04 to Γ = 3.27 ± 0.04), the appearance of a QPO, and the low coronal temperature (kT
e = 8
-
+
3
8 keV) during the radio outburst suggest that the poloidal field reconfiguration can significantly impact coronal properties and thus influence jet dynamics. These extraordinary findings in real time are crucial for coronal and jet plasma studies, particularly as our results are independent of coronal geometry.
KW - Active galaxies
KW - Supermassive black holes
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105000206792
U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/adaea0
DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/adaea0
M3 - Article
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 981
SP - 1
EP - 20
JO - The Astrophysical Journal
JF - The Astrophysical Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 125
ER -