Perceived consequences of War and Ethnicity as factors influencing psychological functioning among Igbos and Modakekes

John O Ekore, Abigail Olubola Taiwo, Fred Tamen, Iyiola Olawale

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The research examined the perceived consequences of war and ethnicity as factors influencing psychological functioning among war victims of East and Western parts of Nigeria.
A total of 200 respondents drawn from war torn communities in Modakeke and Iboland participated in the survey study. While 157 (79%) of them were males, the rest (21%) were females, cutting across the three main religions. A 30-item perception of war scale developed by the researchers and the 46 -items Crown & Crisp (1966) Experiential Index (CCE) was used in data collection.
Two hypotheses were tested.
Result showed that the Ibos significantly reported higher emotional wellbeing than the Modakekes (t(197),2)=2.518, P>.01). It was recommended that attitude change programmes should be implemented in these study areas to change people's orientation towards war.
Original languageEnglish
Article number6
Pages (from-to)74-83
Number of pages10
JournalNigerian Journal of Psychology
Volume19
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jul 2002

Keywords

  • War
  • Perceived consequences war
  • Psychological functioning
  • Ethnicity
  • Modakeke
  • Igbo
  • Emotional wellbeing
  • Hostility

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