Abstract
Very low frequency electromagnetic communication system is used in a small scale underwater wireless sensor network for coastal monitoring purposes, as recent research has demonstrated distinct advantages of radio waves compared to acoustic and optical waves in shallow water conditions. This paper describes the detailed TDMA and packet design process for the prototype sensor system. The lightweight protocol is time division based in order to fit the unique characteristics and specifications of the network. Evaluations are based on initial beach trial as well as modeling and simulations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 317-327 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Ad Hoc Networks |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 23 Jul 2011 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 2012 |
Keywords
- Communications
- TDMA
- Underwater electromagnetic
- Underwater wireless sensor networks