The AstroSat UV Deep Field South. III. Evolution of the UV Luminosity Function and Luminosity Density from z ~ 0.8–0.4

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Abstract

We characterize the rest-frame 1500 Å UV luminosity function (UVLF) from deep AstroSat/UV Imaging Telescope (UVIT) F154W and N242W imaging in the Great Observatories Origins Survey South (GOODS-S) deep field. The UVLFs are constructed and subsequently characterized with fitted Schechter function parameters from Far-UV (FUV) observations at z < 0.13 and Near-UV (NUV) observations in seven redshift bins in z ∼ 0.8–0.4. The UVLF slope (α) and characteristic magnitude (M∗) are consistent with previous determinations for this redshift range based on AstroSat/UVIT GOODS-North observations, as well as with those from Galaxy evolution Explorer and Hubble Space Telescope observations. However, differences in the normalization factor (φ ) are present for UVLFs for some redshift bins. We compute the UV luminosity density, ρUV, combining our determined UVLF parameters with literature determinations out to z ∼ 10. The ρUV trend with redshift implies the rapid increase in cosmic star formation till its peak at z ∼ 3 (cosmic noon) followed by a slow decline till present day. Both the initial increase in cosmic star formation and subsequent decline are found to be more rapid than previous determinations.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberslaf036
Pages (from-to)L65-L71
Number of pages7
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Volume540
Issue number1
Early online date18 Apr 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2025

Keywords

  • galaxies: evolution
  • galaxies: luminosity function, mass function
  • galaxies: star formation
  • ultraviolet: galaxies

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