TY - JOUR
T1 - The AstroSat UV Deep Field South. III. Evolution of the UV Luminosity Function and Luminosity Density from z ~ 0.8–0.4
AU - Bhattacharya, Souradeep
AU - Saha, Kanak
N1 - © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
PY - 2025/6/1
Y1 - 2025/6/1
N2 - We characterize the rest-frame 1500 Å UV luminosity function (UVLF) from deep AstroSat/UV Imaging Telescope (UVIT) F154W and N242W imaging in the Great Observatories Origins Survey South (GOODS-S) deep field. The UVLFs are constructed and subsequently characterized with fitted Schechter function parameters from Far-UV (FUV) observations at z < 0.13 and Near-UV (NUV) observations in seven redshift bins in z ∼ 0.8–0.4. The UVLF slope (α) and characteristic magnitude (M∗) are consistent with previous determinations for this redshift range based on AstroSat/UVIT GOODS-North observations, as well as with those from Galaxy evolution Explorer and Hubble Space Telescope observations. However, differences in the normalization factor (φ
∗) are present for UVLFs for some redshift bins. We compute the UV luminosity density, ρUV, combining our determined UVLF parameters with literature determinations out to z ∼ 10. The ρUV trend with redshift implies the rapid increase in cosmic star formation till its peak at z ∼ 3 (cosmic noon) followed by a slow decline till present day. Both the initial increase in cosmic star formation and subsequent decline are found to be more rapid than previous determinations.
AB - We characterize the rest-frame 1500 Å UV luminosity function (UVLF) from deep AstroSat/UV Imaging Telescope (UVIT) F154W and N242W imaging in the Great Observatories Origins Survey South (GOODS-S) deep field. The UVLFs are constructed and subsequently characterized with fitted Schechter function parameters from Far-UV (FUV) observations at z < 0.13 and Near-UV (NUV) observations in seven redshift bins in z ∼ 0.8–0.4. The UVLF slope (α) and characteristic magnitude (M∗) are consistent with previous determinations for this redshift range based on AstroSat/UVIT GOODS-North observations, as well as with those from Galaxy evolution Explorer and Hubble Space Telescope observations. However, differences in the normalization factor (φ
∗) are present for UVLFs for some redshift bins. We compute the UV luminosity density, ρUV, combining our determined UVLF parameters with literature determinations out to z ∼ 10. The ρUV trend with redshift implies the rapid increase in cosmic star formation till its peak at z ∼ 3 (cosmic noon) followed by a slow decline till present day. Both the initial increase in cosmic star formation and subsequent decline are found to be more rapid than previous determinations.
KW - galaxies: evolution
KW - galaxies: luminosity function, mass function
KW - galaxies: star formation
KW - ultraviolet: galaxies
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105003869234
U2 - 10.1093/mnrasl/slaf036
DO - 10.1093/mnrasl/slaf036
M3 - Article
SN - 1745-3925
VL - 540
SP - L65-L71
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
IS - 1
M1 - slaf036
ER -