TY - JOUR
T1 - The Pristine Survey -- VI. The first three years of medium-resolution follow-up spectroscopy of Pristine EMP star candidates
AU - Aguado, David S.
AU - Youakim, Kris
AU - Hernández, Jonay I. González
AU - Prieto, Carlos Allende
AU - Starkenburg, Else
AU - Martin, Nicolas
AU - Bonifacio, Piercarlo
AU - Arentsen, Anke
AU - Caffau, Elisabetta
AU - de Arriba, Luis Peralta
AU - Sestito, Federico
AU - Garcia-Diaz, Rafael
AU - Fantin, Nicholas
AU - Hill, Vanessa
AU - Jablonca, Pascale
AU - Jahandar, Farbod
AU - Kielty, Collin
AU - Longeard, Nicolas
AU - Lucchesi, Romain
AU - Sánchez-Janssen, Rubén
AU - Osorio, Yeisson
AU - Palicio, Pedro A.
AU - Tolstoy, Eline
AU - Wilson, Thomas G.
AU - Côté, Patrick
AU - Kordopatis, Georges
AU - Lardo, Carmela
AU - Navarro, Julio F.
AU - Thomas, Guillaume F.
AU - Venn, Kim
N1 - 13 pages 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
PY - 2019/9/17
Y1 - 2019/9/17
N2 - We present the results of a 3-year long, medium-resolution spectroscopic campaign aimed at identifying very metal-poor stars from candidates selected with the CaHK, metallicity-sensitive Pristine survey. The catalogue consists of a total of 1007 stars, and includes 146 rediscoveries of metal-poor stars already presented in previous surveys, 707 new very metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -2.0, and 95 new extremely metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -3.0. We provide a spectroscopic [Fe/H] for every star in the catalogue, and [C/Fe] measurements for a subset of the stars (10% with [Fe/H] < -3 and 24% with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2) for which a carbon determination is possible, contingent mainly on the carbon abundance, effective temperature and S/N of the stellar spectra. We find an average carbon enhancement fraction ([C/Fe] >= +0.7) of 41 +- 4% for stars with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2 and 58 +- 14% for stars with [Fe/H] < -3, and report updated success rates for the Pristine survey of 56 % and 23 % to recover stars with [Fe/H] < -2.5 and [Fe/H] < -3, respectively. Finally, we discuss the current status of the survey and its preparation for providing targets to upcoming multi-object spectroscopic surveys such as WEAVE.
AB - We present the results of a 3-year long, medium-resolution spectroscopic campaign aimed at identifying very metal-poor stars from candidates selected with the CaHK, metallicity-sensitive Pristine survey. The catalogue consists of a total of 1007 stars, and includes 146 rediscoveries of metal-poor stars already presented in previous surveys, 707 new very metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -2.0, and 95 new extremely metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -3.0. We provide a spectroscopic [Fe/H] for every star in the catalogue, and [C/Fe] measurements for a subset of the stars (10% with [Fe/H] < -3 and 24% with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2) for which a carbon determination is possible, contingent mainly on the carbon abundance, effective temperature and S/N of the stellar spectra. We find an average carbon enhancement fraction ([C/Fe] >= +0.7) of 41 +- 4% for stars with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2 and 58 +- 14% for stars with [Fe/H] < -3, and report updated success rates for the Pristine survey of 56 % and 23 % to recover stars with [Fe/H] < -2.5 and [Fe/H] < -3, respectively. Finally, we discuss the current status of the survey and its preparation for providing targets to upcoming multi-object spectroscopic surveys such as WEAVE.
KW - astro-ph.GA
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stz2643
DO - 10.1093/mnras/stz2643
M3 - Article
SN - 0035-8711
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ER -