Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Reformative rhetoric and the exercise of corporal power : Alexander Maconochie’s regime at Birmingham Prison, 1849-1851. / Moore, John Michael.
In: Historical Research, Vol. 89, No. 245, 7, 09.01.2016, p. 510-530.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Reformative rhetoric and the exercise of corporal power
T2 - Alexander Maconochie’s regime at Birmingham Prison, 1849-1851
AU - Moore, John Michael
PY - 2016/1/9
Y1 - 2016/1/9
N2 - In March 1849 Alexander Maconochie, the former superintendent of the Norfolk Island penal settlement in colonial Australia and inventor of the ‘mark system’ of reformative penal discipline, was appointed by the Birmingham magistrates as the governor of the borough's newly constructed prison. This article tells the story of the two years Maconochie spent at Birmingham prison, highlighting the illegal and abusive practices that he introduced there. It argues that, despite the reformative rhetoric portraying his approach to penal discipline as benevolent and humanitarian, Maconochie's regime relied heavily on coercion and corporal punishment.
AB - In March 1849 Alexander Maconochie, the former superintendent of the Norfolk Island penal settlement in colonial Australia and inventor of the ‘mark system’ of reformative penal discipline, was appointed by the Birmingham magistrates as the governor of the borough's newly constructed prison. This article tells the story of the two years Maconochie spent at Birmingham prison, highlighting the illegal and abusive practices that he introduced there. It argues that, despite the reformative rhetoric portraying his approach to penal discipline as benevolent and humanitarian, Maconochie's regime relied heavily on coercion and corporal punishment.
KW - Birmingham prison
KW - Prison Reform
KW - Prisoner Reformation
KW - Alexander Maconochie
KW - mark system
U2 - 10.1111/1468-2281.12128
DO - 10.1111/1468-2281.12128
M3 - Article
VL - 89
SP - 510
EP - 530
JO - Historical Research
JF - Historical Research
SN - 0950-3471
IS - 245
M1 - 7
ER -